Altar of the Fatherland

The header area of my Web site features an image of perhaps the most famous monument in Rome, if not Italy, which is the “Altar of the Fatherland”, or in Italian:

Altare della Patria

 

Altare della Patria
Altare della Patria

 
This building is also known as the “National Monument to Victor Emmanuel II”, or in Italian:

Monumento Nazionale a Vittorio Emanuele II

It is also sometimes referred to as:

Il Vittoriano

The largest monument in Italy, it was originally designed to commemorate King Vittorio Emanuele II of Savoy who was the first King of Italy and who has been called:
 

  • the Gentleman King
  • the Father of the Nation

The monument attracts many visitors from Italy and across the globe – however residents of Rome are less impressed by the building and often refer to it scornfully as “the Wedding Cake”.